Fluorescence quenching of uric acid solubilized in bicontinuous microemulsion by nitrobenzene
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13171/mjc.2.3.2013.28.02.08Abstract
Uric Acid is known to be practically insoluble in aqueous and alcoholic media. However, it exhibits a reasonable solubility in a Bicontinuous Microemulsion system – a 15-fold or more increase in solubility in this system compared to its solubility in water. The bicontinuous microemulsion is made up of three components –Dodecane-Surfactant-water. Uric acid solubilized in this system is quenched by nitrobenzene. The obtained fluorescence data do not obey the Stern-Volmer equation when plotted accordingly. Therefore, the modified Stern-Volmer equation was used to analyze the data. It was observed that only one third (1/3) of uric acid is accessible to quenching in this medium and the reaction is diffusion-limited. The Stern-Volmer quenching constant, KSV, was calculated to be 130 M-1 and the fluorescence lifetime, 00, the quantum yield,ï¦, and the bimolecular quenching rate constant, kq, were calculated as 10.6 nanoseconds, 0.06 and 1.23ï‚´1010 M-1s-1, respectively.References
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uric_acid
- http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/244255-overview
- H.K. Choi, D.B. Mount, A.M. Reginato, Ann. Intern Med., 2005,143, 499-516
- A.E. Taylor, J. Biol. Chem., 1905, 1, 177-183
- M.E. Moran, Bioscience, 2003, 8, 1339-1355
- W. His, T. Paul, Zeitschr. f. physiol. Chem., 1900, xxxi, 1-42
- Y.Y. Sautin, T. Nakagawa, S. Zharikov, R. Johnson, Am. J. Physiol. – Cell Physiology, 2007, 293, C584-C596.
- C. Campos, R. Guzman, E. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Casado, Clinical Biochem., 2010, 43, 228-233.
- K.R. Daffner, J. Alzheimer’s Disease, 2010, 19, 1101-1122
- M. Boban, D. Modun, Croatia Me. J., 2010, 51 16-22
- B.F. Becker, N. Reinholz, B. Leipert, P. Raschke, B. Permanetter, E. Gerlach, Chest, 1991, 100, 176S-181S
- F.J. Nieto, C. Iribarren, M.D. Gross, G.W. Comstock, R.G. Cutler, Atherosclerosis, 2000, 148, 131-139
- M. Godycki-Cwrko, M. Krol, A. Zwolinska, K. Kolodziejczyk, M. Kasielski, G. Padula, J. Grebocki, P. Kazimierska, M. Miatkowski, J. Markowski, D. Nowak, J. Am. Coll. Nutrition, 2010, 29, 397-406
- W.S. Waring, QJ Med., 2002, 95, 691-693
- P.H. Proctor, Stroke, 2008, 39, e126
- B.N. Ames, R. Cathcart, E. Schwiers, P. Hochstein, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1981, 78, 6858-6862
- G.G. Warr, R. Sen, D.F. Evans, J.E. Trend, J. Phys. Chem., 1988, 92,774-783
- D.F. Evans, D.J. Mitchell, B.W. Ninham, Ibid, 1986, 90, 2817-2825
- K. Shinoda, B. Lindman, Langmuir, 1987, 3, 135-149
- L.R. Angel, D.F. Evans, B.W. Ninham, J. Phys. Chem., 1983, 87, 538-540
- M.O. Iwunze, A. Sucheta, J.F. Rusling, Anal. Chem., 1990, 62, 644-649
- R. Johannsson, M. Almgren, R. Schomacker, Langmuir, 1993, 9, 1269-1273
- R. Rusakowicz, A.C. Testa, Ibid, 1968, 72, 793-796
- J.N. Demas, G.A. Crosby, J. Phys. Chem., 1971, 75, 991-1024
- S.J. Strickler, R.A. Berg, J. Chem. Phys., 1962, 37, 814-822
- http://www.wolframalpha.com/entities/chemicals/uric_acid/fn/pf/pq
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).